世界の富豪 ＢＲＩＣｓが急増
3月10日 16時32分
アメリカの経済誌「フォーブス」は９日、資産額からみた世界の富豪のランキングを発表し、経済成長が著しい中国やインドなどＢＲＩＣｓと呼ばれる新興国の富豪が増えて、全体の４人に１人となっています。
アメリカの経済誌「フォーブス」が発表したことしのランキングによりますと、世界で１０億ドル（日本円にしておよそ８３０億円）以上の資産を持つ世界の富豪は、景気回復などの影響で前の年に比べ２０％多い１２１０人と過去最も多くなりました。このうち、およそ４人に１人にあたる３０１人は、ＢＲＩＣｓと呼ばれる経済成長が著しい中国やインド、ブラジル、ロシアの４か国の富豪で、このうち中国の富豪は１１５人と前の年からほぼ倍増しました。ランキングの１位は、去年に引き続き中南米最大の携帯電話会社を経営するメキシコの実業家、カルロス・スリム氏で、資産額は７４０億ドル（日本円で６兆１０００億円）に上っています。また、日本人は２６人がランクインし、このうちトップは１１３位となったソフトバンクの孫正義社長で、資産は６７００億円でした。
１位はメキシコ人のテレコム・ガイ
２位はコンピュータソフト
３位は投資家
１位～３位は創業者
４位と５位はインド人の世襲、インド人らしい
石油と鉄鋼＠新興国
ロックフェラーとカーネギーのようだ、笑い
The World's Billionaires
#1 Carlos Slim Helu & family
03.10.10, 06:00 PM EST
| Next: William Gates III |
AP Photo
| Net Worth: | $53.5 bil |
|---|---|
| Fortune: | Self Made |
| Source: | telecom |
| Age: | 70 |
| Country Of Citizenship: | Mexico |
| Residence: | Mexico City |
| Education: | Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Bachelor of Arts / Science |
| Marital Status: | Widowed, 6 children |
Telecom tycoon who pounced on privatization of Mexico's national telephone company in the 1990s becomes world's richest person for first time after coming in third place last year. Net worth up $18.5 billion in a year. Recently received regulatory approval to merge his fixed-line assets into American Movil, Latin America's biggest mobile phone company. His construction conglomerate, Impulsora del Desarrollo y el Empleo, builds roads and energy infrastructure. Son of a Lebanese immigrant also owns stakes in financial group Inbursa, Bronco Drilling, Independent News & Media, Saks and New York Times Co. Newspaper outfit's stock popped in early March on talk he might buy a controlling stake; he denies the rumor. Donating $65 million to fund a research project in genomic medicine with American billionaire philanthropist Eli Broad.
The World's Billionaires
#2 William Gates III
03.10.10, 06:00 PM EST
| Previous: Carlos Slim Helu & family | Next: Warren Buffett |
AP Photo
| Net Worth: | $53.0 bil |
|---|---|
| Fortune: | Self Made |
| Source: | Microsoft |
| Age: | 54 |
| Country Of Citizenship: | United States |
| Residence: | Medina, Washington |
| Education: | Harvard U, Drop Out |
| Marital Status: | Married, 3 children |
Software visionary is now the world's second-richest man. Net worth still up $13 billion in a year as Microsoft shares rose 50% in 12 months, value of investment vehicle Cascade swelled. More than 60% of fortune held outside Microsoft; investments include Four Seasons hotels, Televisa, Auto Nation. Stepped down from day-to-day duties at Microsoft in 2008 to focus on philanthropy. Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation dedicated to fighting hunger, improving education in America's high schools, developing vaccines against malaria, tuberculosis and AIDS.
The World's Billionaires
#3 Warren Buffett
03.10.10, 06:00 PM EST
| Previous: William Gates III | Next: Mukesh Ambani |
AP Photo
| Net Worth: | $47.0 bil |
|---|---|
| Fortune: | Self Made |
| Source: | Berkshire Hathaway |
| Age: | 79 |
| Country Of Citizenship: | United States |
| Residence: | Omaha, Nebraska |
| Education: | Columbia U, Master of Science; U of Nebraska Lincoln, Bachelor of Arts / Science |
| Marital Status: | Widowed, 3 children |
America's favorite investor up $10 billion in past 12 months on surging Berkshire Hathaway shares; says U.S. has survived economic "Pearl Harbor," but warns recovery will be slow. Shrewdly invested $5 billion in Goldman Sachs and $3 billion in General Electric amid 2008 market collapse. Recently acquired railroad giant Burlington Northern Santa Fe for $26 billion. "We've put a lot of money to work during the chaos of the last two years. When it's raining gold, reach for a bucket, not a thimble." Berkshire Hathaway book value was up 19.8% to $21.8 billion in 2009. Son of Nebraska stockbroker met value investor Benjamin Graham while studying economics at Columbia. Took over textile firm Berkshire Hathaway in 1965, used company as a vehicle to invest in insurance (Geico), food (Dairy Queen), utilities (MidAmerican Energy) and recently green tech (electric-car maker BYD).
The World's Billionaires
#4 Mukesh Ambani
03.10.10, 06:00 PM EST
| Previous: Warren Buffett | Next: Lakshmi Mittal |
AP Photo
| Net Worth: | $29.0 bil |
|---|---|
| Fortune: | Inherited and Growing |
| Source: | petrochemicals, oil & gas |
| Age: | 52 |
| Country Of Citizenship: | India |
| Residence: | Mumbai |
| Education: | Stanford U, Drop Out; U Bombay, Bachelor of Arts / Science |
| Marital Status: | Married, 3 children |
Global ambitions: His Reliance Industries, already India's most valuable company, recently bid $2 billion for 65% stake in troubled Canadian oil sands outfit Value Creation. Firm's $14.5 billion offer to buy bankrupt petrochemicals maker LyondellBasell was rejected. Since September company has sold treasury shares worth $2 billion to be used for acquisitions. Late father, Dhirubhai, founded Reliance and built it into a massive conglomerate. After he died, Mukesh and his brother, Anil, ran the family business together for a brief time. But siblings feuded over control; mother eventually brokered split of assets, with Mukesh getting oil and gas and petrochemicals businesses. Still at odds with Anil over gas supply agreement; awaiting Supreme Court's final ruling. Has yet to move out of the family's high-rise, which he shares with his brother, into his new 27-story home in downtown Mumbai. Owns cricket team Mumbai Indians.
The World's Billionaires
#5 Lakshmi Mittal
03.10.10, 06:00 PM EST
| Previous: Mukesh Ambani | Next: Lawrence Ellison |
AP Photo
| Net Worth: | $28.7 bil |
|---|---|
| Fortune: | Inherited and Growing |
| Source: | steel |
| Age: | 59 |
| Country Of Citizenship: | India |
| Residence: | London |
| Education: | St Xavier C Calcutta, Bachelor of Arts / Science |
| Marital Status: | Married, 2 children |
London's richest resident oversees ArcelorMittal, world's largest steelmaker. Net profits fell 75% in 2009. Mittal took 12% pay cut amid slump but improved outlook pushed stock up a third in past year. Looking to expand in his native India; wants to build steel mills in Jharkhad and Orissa but has not received government approval. Started in family steel business in India in 1970s; branched out on his own in 1994. Initially bought up steel mills on the cheap in Eastern Europe. Earned $1.1 billion for selling his interest in a Kazakh refinery in December. Sits on the boards of Goldman Sachs, EADS. Upped stake in struggling British soccer team QPR in February. Funding 400-foot sculpture to be built in London's Olympic Park in time for 2012 Olympics. Owns 12-bedroom mansion in London's posh Kensington neighborhood. Daughter-in-law Megha recently bought insolvent German fashion house Escada.
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